|
A clinical-like syndrome:
According to their clinical coronary heart disease-like disease can be divided into five types: 1 angina type: performance as a sternum pressing a sense of nausea after the swelling sense of anxiety associated with significant sustained 3-5 minutes often diverge to the left arm shoulder lower jaw and throat can also radiate into the back of his right arm. Sometimes involving these areas After the area without affecting the breastbone. forcefully emotional catch cold meal such as increase in myocardial oxygen consumption under attack is called angina pectoris with nitroglycerin for rest and ease the sometimes atypical angina pectoris can be expressed as gas-tight syncope Weakness belch, especially in the elderly according to the frequency and severity of attacks are divided into stable angina and unstable angina. stable angina refers to the onset of angina pectoris in January over parts of the frequency of their seizure severity continued to time to onset of labor-inducing size can ease the pain of nitroglycerin dosage is basically stable unstable angina refers to the original stable angina attack frequency increase in the duration of the severity or new onset of exertional angina pectoris ( occurred within 1 month) or when the onset of resting angina with unstable angina pectoris is a precursor of acute myocardial infarction is why, once discovered should be immediately to the hospital. Type 2 myocardial infarction: infarction often occurs about a week before the prodromal symptoms such as resting and mild physical activity during the onset of angina pectoris with obvious discomfort and fatigue infarction presenting with persistent severe oppressive sense of boredom or even a knife-like plug After the pain in the sternum often affect the entire chest to the left as the most important part of the patient can extend his left arm caused by radiation down the left side of the wrist ulnar palm and fingers, tingling and some patients may be radiation to the upper jaw to the left shoulder and neck pain-based site location consistent with previous angina pain, but continued much longer with more emphasis on rest and nitroglycerin does not relieve the performance of upper abdominal pain is sometimes easy to be confused with abdominal disease, irritability accompanied by low-heat, and cold sweat, nausea, sweating vomiting, dizziness, palpitations very weak sense of difficulty in breathing for 30 minutes or more near-death for several hours often find this situation should seek medical attention immediately How the early detection of coronary artery disease? Coronary heart disease is the common diseases and frequently-occurring disease in the elderly in this age group phase of the people in their daily lives if the following conditions must be promptly for medical treatment early detection of coronary artery disease (1) fatigue or mental stress or after sternum when precordial Mentong or contraction-like pain in left shoulder and left upper arm to the radiation lasting 3-5 minutes after the break on their own remission (2) physical activity, chest tightness, palpitation and shortness of breath when at rest on their own remission (3) The emergence and exercise-related leg pain such as headache, toothache (4) eat too much cold or watching a movie thriller palpitations chest pain who (5) night of sleep to feel chest tightness, low pillow suffocating pillow lying side require a high comfort persons; sleeping supine position during the day when a sudden chest pain or palpitations shortness of breath requiring immediate sit or stand can be reduced by (6) sexual life or forceful defecation flustered when shortness of breath or chest pains, chest discomfort (7) heard the noise they were chest tightness caused by flustered (8) recurring pulse arrhythmia of unknown causes too fast or too slow heart rate were For the early detection of coronary heart disease over 40 years of age who regularly do the following test: If the test results are not normal or have other risk factors for susceptibility to coronary heart disease should be one or more times every five years for blood cholesterol tests Blood pressure checks every year to make a A year to make a blood glucose testing If it is a high risk of coronary heart disease should ask the doctor to see if you need to receive ECG if you need further examination will be arranged for a doctor to do an exercise test to measure a fixed pin in the foot car or foot treadmill ECG machine Coronary angiography is the surest method of diagnosis of coronary heart disease 3 silent myocardial ischemic: Many patients have a wide range of coronary artery occlusion did not feel that some patients who had angina pectoris or even myocardial infarction angina when some patients did not feel that the occurrence of sudden cardiac death in heart attack routine physical examination found that before being discovered. some patients with ischemic ECG manifestations because the arrhythmia occurred or because the exercise test positive for coronary angiography being done only to find that such patients are sudden cardiac death and myocardial infarction and angina patients the opportunity to, like it should be Note that usually the heart of the health-care 4 heart failure and arrhythmia type: some patients with angina pectoris after the original lesion due to extensive myocardial fibrosis in a wide range gradually reduced to the disappearance of angina heart failure have occurred in the performance such as air-tight edema, fatigue, etc. There are a variety of arrhythmias manifested as palpitations. There are some patients with angina pectoris has never directly expressed as heart failure and arrhythmias 5 sudden death type: that due to coronary heart disease caused by unpredictable sudden death in patients with acute onset of symptoms occurred within 6 hours after cardiac arrest due to mainly due to myocardial ischemia caused by abnormal electrophysiological activity lead to serious arrhythmia 2. Signs: In general no clear positive signs of early heavy can determined to expand the sector to the left under the first heart sound can be heard when the weakened with arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation with heart failure, and premature beats when the two can be heard under the lungs and wet rales can be heard and the apical gallop, etc. |
||
1. In the early stages of pregnancy (3 months ago) Do not try to front of the computer where strong magnetic fields such as microwave ovens to sit too long because this time the fetus is not a stable phase of the various organs is also being formed is likely to result in a child with congenital heart disease
2. Do not contact with pets pets of bacteria and microbes can also cause a child with congenital heart disease
The following phenomenon occurs in life, it is recommended to do a heart examination for early detection of heart disease in order to take effective mitigation measures:
â—† physical activity when palpitations, fatigue, shortness of breath and discomfort, or have a sense of difficulty in breathing;
â—† tired or tight, sudden chest pain or chest tightness oppressive;
â—† left chest pain accompanied by sweating, or pain radiate into the shoulder, arm and neck;
â—† pulse occurs too fast, too slow, short or irregular;
â—† nightmares during sleep or awakened suddenly feel palpitations, chest tightness, shortness of breath, need to be improved while sitting up;
â—† sex life to feel difficulty in breathing, chest tightness or chest pain;
â—† meal, cold, smoking, watching movies or TV plot tension, the feeling heart palpitations, chest tightness or chest pain;
â—† in public places, easy to feel chest tightness, shortness of breath and air is not enough;
â—† upstairs than in the past or than others prone to heart palpitations and shortness of breath;
â—† sudden burst of palpitations, dizziness, eyes black, there is the feeling to fall;
â—† activity of the child worse than their peers, activities, feeling heart palpitations, shortness of breath, weakness, bluish lips;
â—† mild after a cold working also felt heart palpitations, fatigue, or shortness of breath walking a little faster on the sense;
â—† sudden chest discomfort and collapsed on the ground, or soon to be “dead” feeling;
â—† pillows to sleep at night feeling low difficulty in breathing, require a high pillow and sleep;
â—† appears lower extremity edema;
â—† fingers or toes appear at the end of mast, deformation;
â—† face, lips and nails appeared bluish-purple, dull red or other abnormal color;
â—† resting conscious abnormal heart sounds, or touch hands grasp the heart of the anterior chest wall when tremor sense of belonging;
â—† pregnancy palpitation, dizziness, shortness of breath, or edema;
â—† left shoulder pain in long-term unhealed.
Premature heart disease means that there got do? To answer this question we must rise to premature beats from the talk about for three reasons:
1, could not find any evidence of premature beat heart disease, often associated with emotional, mental stress, fatigue, lack of sleep, excessive alcohol and tobacco, drinking tea and other factors, such as functional premature beat premature beat.
2, because the heart’s own organic diseases caused by premature beats, common cause, such as coronary heart disease, acute myocardial infarction, myocarditis, rheumatic heart disease, pulmonary heart disease and so on.
3, certain drugs such as digitalis poisoning also can cause premature beats.
From this, a premature beat occurs recklessly diagnosis of heart disease is not correct.
If you find that they have symptoms of premature beats, should go to the hospital in time to conduct inspections in order to confirmed the nature of premature beats, the type and whether the performance of myocardial ischemia, conditional to do to bring 24-hour ambulatory ECG monitoring, timely and effective use anti-arrhythmic drugs. In general, less than 5 times per minute, occasional premature beat, or 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiogram premature beats 400 times below the total number of physical health was almost no effect, and can not be treated, such premature beats can be see it as the physical nature of premature beats, and for frequent premature beat premature beat, especially malignant, they must actively treated。
